top of page

Self-efficacy


Self-efficacy can influence not only how you feel about yourself, but also whether or not you achieve your life goals. Albert Bandura's social cognitive theory emphasises the role of observational learning, social experience, and reciprocal determinism in the development of a personality, and the concept of self-efficacy is important to that theory

According to Bandura, self-efficacy is a component of the self-system, which includes a person's attitudes, abilities, and cognitive capabilities. This system has a big influence on how we view things and how we react in different situations. This self-system is incomplete without self-efficacy

Almost everyone can think of goals they would like to attain, changes they'd like to make, and things they'd like to change. Most individuals are aware, however, that putting these plans into effect is not so simple. Bandura and others discovered that a person's self-efficacy influences how they approach objectives, projects, and challenges (Brown, Ryan & Creswell, 2007).



People who have a high feeling of self-efficacy include:

  • Increase their enthusiasm for the activities in which they participate

  • Develop a better sense of dedication to their hobbies and interests

  • Quickly bounce back from failures and disappointments (Brown, Ryan & Creswell, 2007).



People who have a low feeling of self-efficacy include:

  • Try to stay away from difficult tasks

  • They believe that challenging activities and situations are beyond them

  • Concentrate on personal shortcomings and unfavourable outcomes

  • Quickly lose faith in one's own skills (Brown, Ryan & Creswell, 2007).



How to build Self-efficacy

  • Celebrate your success: In the development of self-efficacy, mastery experiences are crucial. This is the single most effective technique to develop a strong feeling of self-belief, according to Bandura. When you succeed at something, you can develop a strong belief in your own abilities. Failure, on the other hand, might sabotage these sensations, especially if you're still developing your sense of personal efficacy

  • Seek Positive Affirmations: Receiving favourable feedback from others can also help you feel more self-assured. Similarly, try to avoid soliciting comments from those you know are more likely to have a negative or critical opinion on your work

  • For example, hearing from your doctor that you're sticking to your eating plan well can be motivating. Friends, mentors, health practitioners, and other individuals you admire can all help you feel more confident in your own talents

  • Positive social feedback: can help you build your sense of efficacy, but unpleasant comments might have the opposite impact. Bandura claimed that while social input alone isn't enough to boost your self-esteem, it might be a helpful tool when you need a boost. (Brown, Ryan & Creswell, 2007).




bottom of page